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Nova Friburgo

RJ · Southeast

Population: 203,460 (IBGE estimate 2026)

About Nova Friburgo

Photo of Nova Friburgo
Photo: Vitorperrut555 · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons

Machine translation of the Portuguese Wikipedia article (November 2026 version).

Nova Friburgo is a Brazilian municipality in the state of Rio de Janeiro, about 136 kilometers from the state capital. It covers an area of 935.429 km², and its population was estimated at 203,328 inhabitants in 2024, making it the 16th most populous municipality in the state.

The municipal seat has an average annual temperature of 18.1 °C, and the Atlantic Forest predominates in the municipality's vegetation. With 159,372 inhabitants living in the urban area, the municipality had 22 basic health units in 2021. Its Human Development Index (HDI) is 0.745, considered very high in relation to the state.

Its main economic activities are based on: metalworking industry, lingerie, vegetable farming, goat farming, industry (textiles, clothing and the metal-mechanical sector) and tourism. It is also the coldest city in the state.

On September 1, 2017, Nova Friburgo received the title of “Brazilian Switzerland”. The then governor of the state, Luiz Fernando Pezão, sanctioned Law 7,683, authored by state deputy Samuel Malafaia, which honors the city. The law came into effect on September 4 of the same year, after being published in the State Official Gazette.

Text: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Read the full article on Wikipedia (in Portuguese)

Attractions nearby

Well-known places within 50 km of the city center, closest first. Source: Wikidata (public domain).

Scores by topic

0 to 100, compared with Brazilian municipalities of 100,000+ residents (rent: compared among the 36 cities with rent data).

Cost of living

No rent data

Rent data (FipeZAP) covers 36 cities. Here the cost topic counts as average (50) in the score.

Healthcare

36

RJ average (29 cities): 29 · All 338 cities: 34

Hospital beds per 1,000

2.7 per 1,000 residents

Source: CNES / DATASUS (TabNet) · Reference: Sep 2026 · License: Public data

Doctors per 1,000

2.63 per 1,000 residents

Source: CNES / DATASUS (TabNet) · Reference: Sep 2026 · License: Public data

Airport access

91

RJ average (29 cities): 83 · All 338 cities: 60

Distance to intl. airport (km)

84.77 km

Source: ANAC – Voo Regular Ativo e Aeródromos · Reference: Sep 2025–Aug 2026 · License: Open data

International departures within 100 km

17,584 departures in 12 months

Source: ANAC – Voo Regular Ativo e Aeródromos · Reference: Sep 2025–Aug 2026 · License: Open data

Nearest international airport

Cabo Frio (SBCB), 85 km in a straight line · 74 international departures in 12 months

Social Progress Index (overall)

66.9

score 0–100 · Source: Índice de Progresso Social Brasil · Reference: SPI Brazil 2026 (2024 data) · License: CC BY 4.0 (report)

Climate month by month

Mild Average temperature: 19.8 °C (Average temperature below 22 °C (72 °F))

5 10 15 20 25 30 °C Jan: 27.9 °CFeb: 28.5 °CMar: 27 °CApr: 26.1 °CMay: 23.7 °CJun: 22.5 °CJul: 22.2 °CAug: 23.2 °CSep: 23.5 °COct: 25 °CNov: 25.8 °CDec: 26.2 °C Jan: 17.8 °CFeb: 17.7 °CMar: 17.5 °CApr: 16.1 °CMay: 13 °CJun: 10.6 °CJul: 9.9 °CAug: 10.8 °CSep: 12.9 °COct: 14.9 °CNov: 16.2 °CDec: 17 °C JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg. high (°C) Avg. low (°C)
Show monthly table
Month JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg. high (°C) 27.928.527.026.123.722.522.223.223.525.025.826.2
Avg. low (°C) 17.817.717.516.113.010.69.910.812.914.916.217.0

Weather station Nova Friburgo, 4 km away · climate normals 1981-2010 · Source: INMET Normais Climatológicas · License: Public data

Location

Nearby cities

Up to 150 km in a straight line. Scores use your weights.

  1. Teresópolis RJ · 48 km 57
  2. Itaboraí RJ · 61 km 42
  3. Magé RJ · 66 km 39
  4. Rio das Ostras RJ · 67 km 55
  5. Araruama RJ · 68 km 50
  6. Petrópolis RJ · 71 km 64

Cities with a similar profile

Topic scores closest to those of Nova Friburgo. Scores use your weights.

  1. Mogi das Cruzes SP · Southeast 64
  2. Santo André SP · Southeast 68
  3. Jacareí SP · Southeast 65
  4. Bragança Paulista SP · Southeast 68
  5. Itanhaém SP · Southeast 62
  6. Taboão da Serra SP · Southeast 61

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