Machine translation of the Portuguese Wikipedia article (November 2026 version).
Belford Roxo is a Brazilian municipality in the Baixada Fluminense, in the Rio de Janeiro Metropolitan Region, in the state of Rio de Janeiro. It is located north of the state capital, about 20 km from it, and covers an area of about 79 km².
The settlement of Belford Roxo dates back to the 17th century, with the Jacutinga Indigenous people, first mapped on a chart drawn up in 1666 by the crypto-Jew João Teixeira Albernaz, between the Merith, Simpuiy and Agoassu rivers.
The people of Belford Roxo belong linguistically and culturally to the cariocas family, a group to which more than 70% of the population of the modern State of Rio de Janeiro belongs.
Its HDI is 0.684; although considered medium by the IBGE's 2010 calculation, according to United Nations standards it is critically below the average of the State of Rio de Janeiro (0.768) and the Brazilian average (0.744).
It is the hometown of the singers, songwriters, multi-instrumentalists and actors Seu Jorge and Toni Garrido.
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