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Piracicaba

SP · Southeast

Population: 442,635 (IBGE estimate 2026)

About Piracicaba

Photo of Piracicaba
Photo: Ana Paula Hirama · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Machine translation of the Portuguese Wikipedia article (November 2026 version).

Piracicaba is a Brazilian municipality in the interior of the state of São Paulo, in the Southeast Region of the country. It is the main city of the Piracicaba Metropolitan Region (RMP) and is located about 150 km northwest of the state capital. It covers an area of just over 1,378 km², of which approximately 245 km² are urban area, with a population of 438,827 inhabitants, making it the 13th most populous municipality in the state.

It was founded in 1767, on the banks of the Piracicaba River, a water source that was vital for the region. During the 19th century, agriculture developed in the municipality, with a focus on the cultivation of sugarcane and coffee. However, in the first half of the 20th century the city fell into decline. With the end of the coffee cycle and the steady fall in sugar prices, the economy of Piracicaba stagnated, a situation that would only be reversed from the beginning of its industrialization onward.

Text: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Read the full article on Wikipedia (in Portuguese)

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Scores by topic

0 to 100, compared with Brazilian municipalities of 100,000+ residents (rent: compared among the 36 cities with rent data).

Cost of living

No rent data

Rent data (FipeZAP) covers 36 cities. Here the cost topic counts as average (50) in the score.

Healthcare

34

SP average (81 cities): 35 · All 338 cities: 34

Hospital beds per 1,000

1.83 per 1,000 residents

Source: CNES / DATASUS (TabNet) · Reference: Sep 2026 · License: Public data

Doctors per 1,000

3.63 per 1,000 residents

Source: CNES / DATASUS (TabNet) · Reference: Sep 2026 · License: Public data

Airport access

83

SP average (81 cities): 79 · All 338 cities: 60

Distance to intl. airport (km)

62.51 km

Source: ANAC – Voo Regular Ativo e Aeródromos · Reference: Sep 2025–Aug 2026 · License: Open data

International departures within 100 km

2,166 departures in 12 months

Source: ANAC – Voo Regular Ativo e Aeródromos · Reference: Sep 2025–Aug 2026 · License: Open data

Nearest international airport

Viracopos (SBKP), 63 km in a straight line · 2,166 international departures in 12 months

Social Progress Index (overall)

68.7

score 0–100 · Source: Índice de Progresso Social Brasil · Reference: SPI Brazil 2026 (2024 data) · License: CC BY 4.0 (report)

Climate month by month

Mild Average temperature: 21.7 °C (Average temperature below 22 °C (72 °F))

10 15 20 25 30 35 °C 0100200300 mm Jan: 284 mm Feb: 156 mm Mar: 143 mm Apr: 65 mm May: 83 mm Jun: 55 mm Jul: 56 mm Aug: 32 mm Sep: 68 mm Oct: 101 mm Nov: 132 mm Dec: 184 mm Jan: 29.2 °CFeb: 30 °CMar: 29.4 °CApr: 27.6 °CMay: 24.8 °CJun: 23.9 °CJul: 24 °CAug: 25.8 °CSep: 26.4 °COct: 27.8 °CNov: 28.8 °CDec: 29.1 °C Jan: 19.6 °CFeb: 19.7 °CMar: 19.1 °CApr: 17.4 °CMay: 14.1 °CJun: 12.3 °CJul: 12 °CAug: 13 °CSep: 14.7 °COct: 16.3 °CNov: 17.7 °CDec: 18.7 °C JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg. high (°C) Avg. low (°C) Rain (mm)
Show monthly table
Month JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg. high (°C) 29.230.029.427.624.823.924.025.826.427.828.829.1
Avg. low (°C) 19.619.719.117.414.112.312.013.014.716.317.718.7
Rain (mm) 284156143658355563268101132184

Weather station Sorocaba, 87 km away · climate normals 1981-2010 · Source: INMET Normais Climatológicas · License: Public data

Location

Nearby cities

Up to 150 km in a straight line. Scores use your weights.

  1. Santa Bárbara d'Oeste SP · 24 km 64
  2. Limeira SP · 31 km 64
  3. Americana SP · 34 km 70
  4. Rio Claro SP · 37 km 61
  5. Sumaré SP · 42 km 60
  6. Hortolândia SP · 48 km 65

Cities with a similar profile

Topic scores closest to those of Piracicaba. Scores use your weights.

  1. Joinville SC · South 70
  2. São José dos Campos SP · Southeast 69
  3. Pinhais PR · South 66
  4. Blumenau SC · South 70
  5. Sorocaba SP · Southeast 69
  6. Araucária PR · South 65

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