Machine translation of the Portuguese Wikipedia article (November 2026 version).
Nova Lima is a Brazilian municipality in the state of Minas Gerais, located in the Belo Horizonte Metropolitan Region (RMBH). According to the 2022 census of the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics, its population is 111,697 inhabitants, making it the 27th most populous municipality in the state. Its area is 429.313 km², the 29th largest territory among the municipalities of its immediate geographic region. Nova Lima borders the capital, Belo Horizonte, and the distance between the two city centers is approximately 22 km.
The city of Nova Lima is historically known for mineral extraction, mainly of iron ore and gold. Several mines are located in the municipality, including the Morro Velho, Mostardas, Rio de Peixe, Capitão do Mato, Tamanduá, Mutuca and Mar Azul mines. Seeking to diversify the local economy beyond mineral extraction, the municipal government has been implementing incentives for various sectors, such as industry, construction, startups, and ecological and gastronomic tourism. Thanks to these tax incentives, the city has become a nationally prominent brewing hub.
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