Machine translation of the Portuguese Wikipedia article (November 2026 version).
Canoas is a Brazilian municipality located in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, about 14 km from the capital, Porto Alegre. Officially established as a city in 1939, Canoas originated from an area then known for the manufacture of canoes, especially after the inauguration of its railway station in 1874, which directly influenced the name of the city. With a population of about 349,728 inhabitants in 2022 and a territorial extent of 130.789 km², Canoas is the third most populous city in the state.
The economy of Canoas is robust, with a significant industrial presence, notably companies such as the Alberto Pasqualini Refinery (REFAP), AGCO and Midea. The city also stands out as an important center of higher education, hosting institutions such as La Salle University, Ulbra, UniRitter and IFRS. Canoas is also known for housing the Canoas Air Base and the General Headquarters of the Air Force in the South Region of Brazil, underscoring its importance in the military context.
Beyond its economic and educational profile, Canoas offers a variety of leisure options and green spaces, such as Getúlio Vargas Park, also known as "Capão do Corvo", and Eduardo Gomes Park, offering large green areas with trails, picnic spaces and outdoor activities.
Text: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Read the full article on Wikipedia (in Portuguese)