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Barreiras

BA · Northeast

Population: 172,521 (IBGE estimate 2026)

About Barreiras

Photo of Barreiras
Photo: Wesley Melo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Machine translation of the Portuguese Wikipedia article (November 2026 version).

Barreiras is a Brazilian municipality in the state of Bahia. It is the main urban center of western Bahia. It has a significant population and a diversified economy, with a focus on agriculture and livestock, commerce and services. The city is known for its rivers, waterfalls and its extensive rural area, in addition to agricultural production that includes the cultivation of grains, fruits and livestock.

According to the 2024 estimate of the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), the population of the municipality was 170,667 inhabitants.

Barreiras is the regional capital of the entire area that makes up the territory of western Bahia, a region with a total population of one million inhabitants, and it exerts its influence over municipalities in other states, more precisely the MATOPIBA region, being an important agricultural hub and the main urban, political, educational, medical, technological, economic, tourism and cultural center of its entire region. Barreiras, together with its neighboring cities, forms the largest agricultural frontier in the Northeast.

It has the third highest HDI in the state of Bahia, with a value of 0.721, behind only Salvador and Lauro de Freitas, and the second highest in the interior of the Northeast Region, after Imperatriz, in Maranhão.

Text: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Read the full article on Wikipedia (in Portuguese)

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Scores by topic

0 to 100, compared with Brazilian municipalities of 100,000+ residents (rent: compared among the 36 cities with rent data).

Cost of living

No rent data

Rent data (FipeZAP) covers 36 cities. Here the cost topic counts as average (50) in the score.

Healthcare

46

BA average (18 cities): 37 · All 338 cities: 34

Hospital beds per 1,000

3.54 per 1,000 residents

Source: CNES / DATASUS (TabNet) · Reference: Sep 2026 · License: Public data

Doctors per 1,000

2.94 per 1,000 residents

Source: CNES / DATASUS (TabNet) · Reference: Sep 2026 · License: Public data

Airport access

22

BA average (18 cities): 53 · All 338 cities: 60

Distance to intl. airport (km)

520.57 km

Source: ANAC – Voo Regular Ativo e Aeródromos · Reference: Sep 2025–Aug 2026 · License: Open data

International departures within 100 km

0 departures in 12 months

Source: ANAC – Voo Regular Ativo e Aeródromos · Reference: Sep 2025–Aug 2026 · License: Open data

Nearest international airport

Presidente Juscelino Kubitschek (SBBR), 521 km in a straight line · 2,806 international departures in 12 months

Social Progress Index (overall)

62.5

score 0–100 · Source: Índice de Progresso Social Brasil · Reference: SPI Brazil 2026 (2024 data) · License: CC BY 4.0 (report)

Climate month by month

Hot Average temperature: 26.1 °C (Average temperature 25 °C (77 °F) or higher)

10 15 20 25 30 35 40 °C 0100200 mm Jan: 172 mm Feb: 135 mm Mar: 152 mm Apr: 72 mm May: 18 mm Jun: 3 mm Jul: 1 mm Aug: 1 mm Sep: 10 mm Oct: 57 mm Nov: 169 mm Dec: 186 mm Jan: 31.9 °CFeb: 31.6 °CMar: 31.7 °CApr: 32.1 °CMay: 32.5 °CJun: 32.2 °CJul: 32.4 °CAug: 33.9 °CSep: 35.7 °COct: 35.8 °CNov: 33 °CDec: 32.1 °C Jan: 21 °CFeb: 20.9 °CMar: 21 °CApr: 20.5 °CMay: 18.7 °CJun: 16.3 °CJul: 15.2 °CAug: 16.1 °CSep: 18.9 °COct: 21.4 °CNov: 21.6 °CDec: 21 °C JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg. high (°C) Avg. low (°C) Rain (mm)
Show monthly table
Month JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg. high (°C) 31.931.631.732.132.532.232.433.935.735.833.032.1
Avg. low (°C) 21.020.921.020.518.716.315.216.118.921.421.621.0
Rain (mm) 17213515272183111057169186

Weather station Barreiras, 2 km away · climate normals 1991-2020 · Source: INMET Normais Climatológicas · License: Public data

Location

Nearby cities

Up to 150 km in a straight line. Scores use your weights.

  1. Luís Eduardo Magalhães BA · 87 km 40

Cities with a similar profile

Topic scores closest to those of Barreiras. Scores use your weights.

  1. Imperatriz MA · Northeast 42
  2. Açailândia MA · Northeast 39
  3. Parnaíba PI · Northeast 44
  4. Petrolina PE · Northeast 41
  5. Mossoró RN · Northeast 43
  6. Boa Vista RR · North 44

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