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Caldas Novas

GO · Center-West

Population: 108,805 (IBGE estimate 2026)

About Caldas Novas

Photo of Caldas Novas
Photo: Eric Gandolph · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Machine translation of the Portuguese Wikipedia article (November 2026 version).

Caldas Novas is a Brazilian municipality in the state of Goiás, in the Centre-West Region of the country. It is located in the southeast of Goiás, and its population, according to IBGE estimates for 2025, is 106,820 inhabitants.

The municipality is known as the largest hydrothermal resort in the world, with waters that rise from the ground at temperatures ranging from 43 °C to 70 °C. Tourism is the main source of income for the municipality. In high season the city can accommodate more than 500,000 tourists. The city's infrastructure includes hotels, inns, chalets, clubs, nightclubs and bars. Another major attraction of Caldas Novas is ecotourism, since the city lies on the shore of the Corumbá dam reservoir and beside the Serra de Caldas.

Every year, more than 3 million tourists visit Caldas Novas. It has hundreds of pools with thermal waters in its hotels and clubs, which attract tourists from all over the country, mainly from the Southeast and Centre-West regions.

Text: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Read the full article on Wikipedia (in Portuguese)

Scores by topic

0 to 100, compared with Brazilian municipalities of 100,000+ residents (rent: compared among the 36 cities with rent data).

Cost of living

No rent data

Rent data (FipeZAP) covers 36 cities. Here the cost topic counts as average (50) in the score.

Healthcare

27

GO average (17 cities): 25 · All 338 cities: 34

Hospital beds per 1,000

2.1 per 1,000 residents

Source: CNES / DATASUS (TabNet) · Reference: Sep 2026 · License: Public data

Doctors per 1,000

1.98 per 1,000 residents

Source: CNES / DATASUS (TabNet) · Reference: Sep 2026 · License: Public data

Airport access

38

GO average (17 cities): 57 · All 338 cities: 60

Distance to intl. airport (km)

221.23 km

Source: ANAC – Voo Regular Ativo e Aeródromos · Reference: Sep 2025–Aug 2026 · License: Open data

International departures within 100 km

0 departures in 12 months

Source: ANAC – Voo Regular Ativo e Aeródromos · Reference: Sep 2025–Aug 2026 · License: Open data

Nearest international airport

Presidente Juscelino Kubitschek (SBBR), 221 km in a straight line · 2,806 international departures in 12 months

Social Progress Index (overall)

64.3

score 0–100 · Source: Índice de Progresso Social Brasil · Reference: SPI Brazil 2026 (2024 data) · License: CC BY 4.0 (report)

Climate month by month

Warm Average temperature: 23.7 °C (Average temperature 22–25 °C (72–77 °F))

10 15 20 25 30 35 °C 0100200300 mm Jan: 272 mm Feb: 210 mm Mar: 225 mm Apr: 92 mm May: 29 mm Jun: 8 mm Jul: 4 mm Aug: 7 mm Sep: 46 mm Oct: 108 mm Nov: 218 mm Dec: 263 mm Jan: 29.7 °CFeb: 30.1 °CMar: 29.7 °CApr: 29.5 °CMay: 28.1 °CJun: 27.6 °CJul: 28 °CAug: 30 °CSep: 31.6 °COct: 31.8 °CNov: 29.9 °CDec: 29.8 °C Jan: 20 °CFeb: 19.9 °CMar: 19.7 °CApr: 18.4 °CMay: 15.4 °CJun: 13.4 °CJul: 13.1 °CAug: 14.6 °CSep: 17.9 °COct: 19.7 °CNov: 19.9 °CDec: 20.1 °C JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg. high (°C) Avg. low (°C) Rain (mm)
Show monthly table
Month JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg. high (°C) 29.730.129.729.528.127.628.030.031.631.829.929.8
Avg. low (°C) 20.019.919.718.415.413.413.114.617.919.719.920.1
Rain (mm) 272210225922984746108218263

Weather station Ipameri, 48 km away · climate normals 1991-2020 · Source: INMET Normais Climatológicas · License: Public data

Location

Nearby cities

Up to 150 km in a straight line. Scores use your weights.

  1. Catalão GO · 86 km 51
  2. Itumbiara GO · 98 km 54
  3. Araguari MG · 110 km 56
  4. Aparecida de Goiânia GO · 122 km 50
  5. Senador Canedo GO · 125 km 42
  6. Uberlândia MG · 136 km 57

Cities with a similar profile

Topic scores closest to those of Caldas Novas. Scores use your weights.

  1. Guarapari ES · Southeast 48
  2. Lavras MG · Southeast 56
  3. Itapetininga SP · Southeast 55
  4. Passos MG · Southeast 56
  5. Anápolis GO · Center-West 53
  6. Montes Claros MG · Southeast 55

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